<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://historyharvest.unl.edu/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;tag=Oregon+Trail" accessDate="2026-07-12T06:00:27+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>3</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="1037" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2196" order="1">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/2ed9e9ffd8440c2b787a50445405e3fb.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c64b2d9a0c24dfbfb422fd41d233e631</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2197" order="2">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/d3e2cda6e23aaa61a524602490abf2c4.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9d51707bc6ff0f716b56f7e53c5b34bb</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2198" order="3">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/65c9f47b8ddc905a8c77cd28b78af08e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>57fe3647eafa245e6d3f29f0d0dc6c04</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2245" order="4">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/cf977f3dbabea825613ef62dd6d3cda8.jpg</src>
        <authentication>29a0aaa2c9fe4e19867fa09985cdcec6</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2314" order="5">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/2fac8501c82b80f95f57ee7f2bdb6643.jpg</src>
        <authentication>b895e60f793884fbdf8877bb34cc8f8d</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2308" order="6">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/ef94e13adc8b3a762e4090cc3de72163.pdf</src>
        <authentication>7269cc56715580752c55f460c80b5514</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2309" order="7">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/22ad9031a5587c26334dd1e8c2627e19.pdf</src>
        <authentication>11058314b50d647bc6d9f09fd36b8a20</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2310" order="8">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/91cb597a79b76c773aa9fbf89737cf05.pdf</src>
        <authentication>6c10fed74644d7425565bcad42c871c4</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2299" order="9">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/85c63b75860c446aed370a0ca6b779d0.pdf</src>
        <authentication>6461eaa164a38ea1793ef762875c648c</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2300" order="10">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/8ec99fafc8ca991172bc0a14e8caba5f.pdf</src>
        <authentication>54195ead751879d401c3d1e39c20b378</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2301" order="11">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/f1c7a2632473555300a9c5e77a8feef5.pdf</src>
        <authentication>8173231940bdf18debe2b8435c14c50b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2302" order="12">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/28c68558c813e58e2626a72c76a1028b.pdf</src>
        <authentication>8ac65a0f8ba29bf4d81c2ece92dde274</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2303" order="13">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/2dd0cb81390463fc76cf5d7dc5d7a64a.pdf</src>
        <authentication>924c57799072b78fb0c8e9503dee62c2</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2304" order="14">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/776456808966dd074df7afa02f0fbba2.pdf</src>
        <authentication>3aae0e6111be95ae217deb8990c44be4</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2305" order="15">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/946758ee619b0fb7a589066b7a7503a3.pdf</src>
        <authentication>9ce42f85f0342c7cfd29e8c23c557983</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2306" order="16">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/8022a87a3767ca8b053d3b554e849c30.pdf</src>
        <authentication>4dc35e2e9a14bb959a235a1ee6316312</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2307" order="17">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/ee0e60867c65c4e4dc5d870413c6e527.pdf</src>
        <authentication>2d0b4c195e9c3c9262590200b8c945f3</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2311" order="18">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/5fbea5dd8f3c7e9ff1fc85ca04cc5f81.pdf</src>
        <authentication>403e63de700d3531371e98f740f0fb96</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2312" order="19">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/930b845f717de9b0fcf94cc544db4931.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0a333dc42e82dea1f509213a282470c2</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2313" order="20">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/43ecadd6acfa357ddb1e22e51012c57c.pdf</src>
        <authentication>aca83a171f4d102a0c08cd5d592b68a1</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="95">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29303">
                  <text>Don Dingman</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29304">
                  <text>Don Dingman Artifact Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29305">
                  <text>Collection of artifacts belonging to Don Dingman, Kearney, Nebraska. Many items were incorporated from the previous collection  of Buffalo County resident, Merwyn Henderson. Additionally, many of the artifacts in the collection are representative of early Nebraska frontier forts (i.e. Fort Kearny, Fort McPherson). Ephemera, photographs and historical objects primarily that relate to Nebraska are included. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29306">
                  <text>Robert Roy Foresman</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29307">
                  <text>UNK History Harvest</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29308">
                  <text>Director: Dr. Jinny A. Turman</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29309">
                  <text>Don Dingman</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29310">
                  <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29311">
                  <text>6/20/2015</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29312">
                  <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney-History Harvest</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29313">
                  <text>Robert Roy Foresman (Curator)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29314">
                  <text>Dr. Tom Kiffmeyer (Digital Photographic Archivist)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29323">
                  <text>Dr. Jinny A. Turman (Project Director)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29315">
                  <text>History Department-University of Nebraska at Kearney</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29316">
                  <text>History Harvest</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29317">
                  <text>JPEG Collection of Artifacts, Print Publications, Photographs, Ephemera</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29318">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29319">
                  <text>Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29320">
                  <text>Dingman_UNK_History_Harvest_2015</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="38">
              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29321">
                  <text>Nebraska</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29322">
                  <text>Fort McPherson, Fort Kearny, Fort Laramie, Doby town, Solomon Butcher, Buffalo County, </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="30155">
              <text>Wooden Board</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="30156">
              <text>6' 3/8" H x 18 1/4" W x 1 3/8" D</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30130">
                <text>Fort Kearney Marker</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30131">
                <text>Wooden Post Marker</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30132">
                <text>Original wooden road marker for Fort Kearney Crossing. The dates on the front are 1848, 1871. The marker was installed in 1910 and found years later. The dates on the front mark when the trail to Fort Kearney crossed the Platte River from 1848-1871 on the Overland-Oregon Trail, and there are visible bullet holes. Don received the marker as a birthday present c. 1996. It was found in the 1950s by amateur archaeologist Merwyn Henderson.&#13;
This web article has a much more detailed history of the artifact:&#13;
http://www.kearneyhub.com/news/local/history-buffs-solve--year-old-mystery/article_25afb46a-ebfc-11e0-9a0e-001cc4c002e0.html&#13;
&#13;
Don Dingman has this important information to include:&#13;
There were three crossing points on the Platte River. All of these crossing points were, and still are, located in Buffalo County, Nebraska. There were two crossing points on the north side of the river, and one on the south side at the ferry crossing point on the Oregon Trail where this marker was placed.&#13;
&#13;
The Soldier's Free Homestead Association of Gibbon, Nebraska (a.k.a. the Old Settler's Association) was a Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) group of civil war soldiers. They first came to Buffalo County in 1871 on a train with the purpose of homesteading land there. In the following years, they would meet on the grounds of Fort Kearney for picnics and reunions (see attached PDF photos). In 1906, this group organized into the Fort Kearney National Park Association with the goal of having their beloved fort declared a national part. At that time they decided to have an annual three-day reunion and gain political support for their idea with their representatives in Washington D.C.&#13;
&#13;
The group wanted to place large, granite markers on the three crossing points and also honor General Carrington. Carrington had done a complete survey of the islands and the crossing route in 1866. He was still alive in 1910 and had planned to be at the reunion that same year. Sadly, his health was failing and he was unable to attend. Two years later, General Carrington died in 1912.&#13;
&#13;
The group had a vision of Fort Kearney and the surrounding area eventually being a national park with many stone monuments and markers to tell the history and stories of Fort Kearney and the Oregon Trail. In August 1910 came the reunion at the fort and it was a marked success. They named the reunion "Camp Carrington." Over 500 people camped at the old fort and there were four to five thousand visitors including the Governor of Nebraska and a Nebraska Congressman.&#13;
&#13;
Originally, the marker was meant to be dedicated and placed on Thursday afternoon (August 25, 1910), but was moved to Thursday morning due to some train schedule mix ups with the ceremony's scheduled speakers. The Fort Kearney National Park Association did not have the funds to purchase a stone marker so a temporary one was placed instead. The marker was dedicated by the Women's Relief Corp (WRC) to the women that crossed the Platte River at that point on the Oregon Trail.&#13;
&#13;
Don Dingman also adds:&#13;
For the GAR to place a marker on any western trail is extremely rare. Unfortunately the effort in Washington failed that year and the group ended along with its cause.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30133">
                <text>Kearney, Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30134">
                <text>Don Dingman</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30135">
                <text>Merwyn Henderson (1989)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30136">
                <text>1848-1871</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30137">
                <text>1910</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30138">
                <text>06/20/2015</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30139">
                <text>1950s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30140">
                <text>April White</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30141">
                <text>Dr. Thomas Kiffmeyer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30142">
                <text>Don Dingman</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30143">
                <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney (Images)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30144">
                <text>http://www.kearneyhub.com/news/local/history-buffs-solve--year-old-mystery/article_25afb46a-ebfc-11e0-9a0e-001cc4c002e0.html</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30145">
                <text>https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fort_Kearney_Crossing_1848_-_1871_-_Platte_River_Marker..jpg</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30146">
                <text>http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/markers/texts/old_ft_kearny_road.htm</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30147">
                <text>http://www.newspapers.com/newspage/39434712/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30148">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30149">
                <text>Wooden Board</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30150">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30151">
                <text>Kearney, Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30152">
                <text>Buffalo County, Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30153">
                <text>Platte River</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30154">
                <text>Fort Kearney, Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1267">
        <name>1840s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1262">
        <name>1848</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1264">
        <name>1850s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1265">
        <name>1860s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1266">
        <name>1870s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1263">
        <name>1871</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="822">
        <name>1910</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="925">
        <name>1950s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="893">
        <name>Buffalo County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1272">
        <name>Crossing</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1259">
        <name>Don Dingman Artifact Collection</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1433">
        <name>ferry crossing</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1269">
        <name>Fort Kearney</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1432">
        <name>Fort Kearney National Park Association</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="411">
        <name>GAR</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1430">
        <name>General Carrington</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="201">
        <name>Kearney</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1261">
        <name>Marker</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1260">
        <name>Merwyn Henderson</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="697">
        <name>Nebraska</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1222">
        <name>Oregon Trail</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1270">
        <name>Overland-Oregon Trail</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1268">
        <name>Platte River</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1431">
        <name>The Soldier's Free Homestead Association of Gibbon NE</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1019">
        <name>UNK</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1183">
        <name>UNK History Harvest 2015</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1429">
        <name>Western Trails</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1271">
        <name>Wooden Marker</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1428">
        <name>WRC</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1028" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2143">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/d21ab0e697cfb5756db57c7ec4c27325.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fa56a3c6abaabb0d6915fb812af1a68b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2144">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/9a3c91014171312697ca9aae088ae0e7.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ed4246b1af03754bf7314787d10a8cc6</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2145">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/27519785d2d14745602d5952fc724192.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3473562e1218fae2cf9a485c8e8a25be</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2146">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/23e5c84486862d07ef718b076ab5eb63.JPG</src>
        <authentication>84fed4e1a95e99c9db0cd21654a04f31</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2147">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/1b9d439ed6f514f4545778b9d5df897d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>6f765ba0c442ab67888473481078edc6</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="97">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29855">
                  <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29856">
                  <text>Barbara Beechner Artifact Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29857">
                  <text>Three artifacts belonging to Barbara Beechner of Kearney, Nebraska. The objects are related to early, frontier-era Nebraska and areas within such as Buffalo County, Thayer County, the city of Belvidere, and the Oregon Trail. The objects were either found by, or previously owned by, Barbara's father and grandfather. All three are physical ephemera objects.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29858">
                  <text>April White</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29859">
                  <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29860">
                  <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29861">
                  <text>06/20/2015</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29862">
                  <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney - History Harvest</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29863">
                  <text>April White (Curator)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29864">
                  <text>Dr. Tom Kiffmeyer (Digital Photographic Archivist)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29865">
                  <text>Dr. Jinny A. Turman (Project Director)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29866">
                  <text>History Department-University of Nebraska at Kearney</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29867">
                  <text>History Harvest</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29868">
                  <text>JPEG collection of physical ephemera</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29869">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29870">
                  <text>Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29871">
                  <text>Beechner_UNK_History_Harvest_2015</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="38">
              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29872">
                  <text>Nebraska</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29873">
                  <text>The Oregon Trail, Belvidere, Buffalo County, Dillsburg, Thayer County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="29936">
              <text>Hand-drawn Map on Paper with Wooden Frame</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="29937">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29915">
                <text>Hand-drawn Map of Thayer County and Belvidere, Nebraska Area</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29916">
                <text>Hand-drawn Map from 19th Century Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29917">
                <text>Map of Thayer County and Belvidere, Nebraska from 1883. Framed and hand-drawn by Earl Philip Dill. Contains a numbered grid and included on map are trail markers (Oregon Trail), school, Government building, railroads, rivers/streams, etc. (see photograph). On the back is written:&#13;
Earl Philip Dill&#13;
1883= 7-25-78&#13;
Belvidere, NE&#13;
Thayer County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29918">
                <text>Earl Philip Dill</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29919">
                <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29920">
                <text>Earl Philip Dill</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29921">
                <text>06/20/2015</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29922">
                <text>1883</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29923">
                <text>7-25-78 (on back of map)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29924">
                <text>1910 (date written on front of map, center)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29925">
                <text>April White</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29926">
                <text>Dr. Thomas Kiffmeyer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29927">
                <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29928">
                <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney (Images)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29929">
                <text>http://www.historicmapworks.com/Atlas/US/8107/Thayer+County+1900/</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29930">
                <text>http://nebraska.hometownlocator.com/ne/thayer/belvidere.cfm</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29931">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29932">
                <text>Hand-drawn map on paper with wooden frame</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29933">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29934">
                <text>Belvidere, Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29935">
                <text>Thayer County, Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1233">
        <name>1883</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1181">
        <name>19th Century</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1230">
        <name>Belvidere</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="904">
        <name>Map</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1232">
        <name>Maps</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="697">
        <name>Nebraska</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1222">
        <name>Oregon Trail</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1229">
        <name>Thayer County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1183">
        <name>UNK History Harvest 2015</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1026" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2138" order="1">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/b56b03814eafb972d4dc6089c8a9e9c9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9530be520af83b5b172831b7d594b6ea</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2139" order="2">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/778c0908f0464a14eeb76dc8352f3c0b.JPG</src>
        <authentication>9f6df7b93cf75ea5f8ba605cfdf5cc2a</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2140" order="3">
        <src>https://historyharvest.unl.edu/files/original/ec4142744d0ce2ed142a3b6631f5c8b2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>6db04693108f4e8fcd16433cc4d3e8e4</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="97">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29855">
                  <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29856">
                  <text>Barbara Beechner Artifact Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29857">
                  <text>Three artifacts belonging to Barbara Beechner of Kearney, Nebraska. The objects are related to early, frontier-era Nebraska and areas within such as Buffalo County, Thayer County, the city of Belvidere, and the Oregon Trail. The objects were either found by, or previously owned by, Barbara's father and grandfather. All three are physical ephemera objects.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29858">
                  <text>April White</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29859">
                  <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29860">
                  <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29861">
                  <text>06/20/2015</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29862">
                  <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney - History Harvest</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29863">
                  <text>April White (Curator)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29864">
                  <text>Dr. Tom Kiffmeyer (Digital Photographic Archivist)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29865">
                  <text>Dr. Jinny A. Turman (Project Director)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29866">
                  <text>History Department-University of Nebraska at Kearney</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29867">
                  <text>History Harvest</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29868">
                  <text>JPEG collection of physical ephemera</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29869">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29870">
                  <text>Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29871">
                  <text>Beechner_UNK_History_Harvest_2015</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="38">
              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="29872">
                  <text>Nebraska</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="29873">
                  <text>The Oregon Trail, Belvidere, Buffalo County, Dillsburg, Thayer County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="29891">
              <text>Brown Stoneware</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="29892">
              <text>7 1/2" H x 3" D</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29874">
                <text>P &amp; J Arnold Brown Derby Pottery Vitreous Stone Bottle</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29875">
                <text>19th Century Brown Stoneware piece, Inkware Bottle</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29876">
                <text>Full vitreous stoneware ink bottle from P &amp; J Arnold of London, England. This was part of the Denby Pottery Company near Derby, England. Artifact's spout is broken and the lettering is worn, but upon further research the full label should read:&#13;
Vitreous Stone Bottles&#13;
J. Bourne &amp; Son&#13;
Patentees&#13;
Denby Pottery&#13;
Near Derby&#13;
P &amp; J Arnold&#13;
London&#13;
England</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29877">
                <text>Vitreous Stone Bottles—J. Bourne &amp; Son—Patentees—Denby &amp; Codnor Park Pottery—Near Derby—P. &amp; J. Arnold, London</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29878">
                <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29879">
                <text>06/20/2015</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29880">
                <text>April White</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29881">
                <text>Dr. Thomas Kiffmeyer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29882">
                <text>Barbara Beechner</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29883">
                <text>University of Nebraska at Kearney (Images)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29884">
                <text>https://www.sar.org/News/Artifact-Unearthed-Site-New-Museum-Construction&#13;
&#13;
National Society, Sons of the American Revolution (Full Documentation and Photo Archive of Complete Object)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29885">
                <text>History Harvest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29886">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29887">
                <text>Brown Stoneware</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29888">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29889">
                <text>Dobytown, Nebraska</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="29890">
                <text>London, England</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1181">
        <name>19th Century</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1223">
        <name>Barbara Beecher Artifact Collection</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1193">
        <name>Denby Pottery Company Ltd.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1191">
        <name>England</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1225">
        <name>Ink bottle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1224">
        <name>J. Bourne &amp; Son</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1190">
        <name>London</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="697">
        <name>Nebraska</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1222">
        <name>Oregon Trail</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1189">
        <name>P. &amp; J. Arnold</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1192">
        <name>Stoneware</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1183">
        <name>UNK History Harvest 2015</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
